Eating disorders , bulimia, anorexia and losing weight

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Anorexia nervosa

Anorexia nervosa is a type of eating disorder that is characterized by self starvation and /or over exercising. Anorexia nervosa is one of the most complex diseases, it involves psychological and sociological components. People who suffer from Anorexia Nervosa are called 'anorexic' or sometimes an 'anorectic'. The term 'anorexic' simply refers to the medical symptom of losing your appetite. We will use in this article the word anorexia as a shortcut for the disease Anorexia Nervosa.

Anorexic

The causes of anorexia are still unknown however there are medical and psychological assumptions
The general agreement is a combination between psychological and physiological. Most Anorexia Sufferers are associated with the characteristics of psychological and physiological opinions, in addition to their self starving they usually take part in high level physical activity.

Anorexia Nervosa also has a very destructive impact on the sufferers immune system and on the central nervous system. It is also thought as connected to serotonin and dopamine abnormalities.
A lot of anorexics are diagnosed having obsessive-compulsive behavior at some point in their lives. Some of them have a parent with some sort of eating disorder which could be a genetic link.
In long-term studies that were made by Wantz Nilsson, Gillberg and Rastam on 51 people that suffer from Anorexia Nervosa, 80% of them were diagnosed with some type of autistic-like disorder.

Anorexia nervosa is the psycholgical disease with the highest death rate. From starvation which might cause major organs to shut-down. A heart attack is also a common cause of death of anorexics. Osteoporosis is another danger to anorexics. Low calcium is only a part of the problem, even if you take calcium pills or eat a food enriched with calcium, the anorexia can stop the body from absorbing it fully.

Imagine you are fat

Depression is also associated with anorexia, so it also a risk factor. Distressing information is that 25% of anorexics are attemping suicide, and 50% of anorexic deaths are by suicide.
Anorexia also has the highest death rate of any other eating-disorders.

It is very important to not give up, there is treatment, and recovery is possible, but it can take many years. The main treatment is psychological.